For network administrators, managing Domain Name System (DNS) infrastructure is a fundamental responsibility. At the core of this infrastructure are DNS zone files. Understanding how these files work and how to configure them properly is crucial for ensuring that DNS queries resolve correctly, allowing users to access websites, send emails, and perform other network tasks. In this guide, we’ll take a deep dive into DNS zone files, covering their structure, components, and best practices for managing them.

What is a DNS Zone File?

A DNS zone file is a plain text file that contains mappings between domain names and IP addresses, which are used to direct traffic on the internet. These mappings, also known as DNS records, help translate human-readable domain names (like example.com) into machine-readable IP addresses (like 192.0.2.1). DNS zone files are stored on authoritative DNS servers and provide the instructions that DNS resolvers need to convert domain names into IP addresses.

(more…)

DNS records are an essential component of the internet infrastructure. They are responsible for resolving domain names into IP addresses that computers can use to communicate with each other. Without DNS records, navigating the web would be a lot harder. In this blog post, we’ll look at six critical DNS records you need to know. So, let’s start!

A Record (Address Record)

The A record is the most basic DNS record. It maps a domain name to an IP address. Whenever a user enters a domain name into their browser, the browser sends a request to the DNS server to resolve the domain name into an IP address using the A record. This record serves to point a domain name to a domain name’s IP address, allowing users to access a website.

RP (Responsible Person) record explained

(more…)

Keeping your data and information secure is essential. DNS monitoring is a powerful tool that enables organizations to monitor their own DNS server to quickly detect potential threats and vulnerabilities, proactively respond to malicious activities, and optimize their website or network performance. Do you want to learn more about it? Great! You are in the right place. But let’s first explain briefly what DNS is.

Explain Briefly What DNS Is

When a hostname, such as squadrainformatica.com, is typed into a web browser’s address bar, a process known as resolution occurs to convert the hostname into an IP address (e.g., 92.38.169.175). This process happens so quickly that it is usually invisible to the user, but it involves four different types of DNS servers working in unison to achieve the correct resolution.

(more…)

What is the concept (purpose) of Dynamic DNS?

You must first grasp DNS in order to comprehend what Dynamic DNS (DDNS) is. It is a mechanism that associates a domain name, such as squadrainformatica.com, with an IP address (92.38.169.175).

The same idea is applied by Dynamic DNS but to a WAN IP that changes over time or is “dynamic.” Since having a fixed WAN IP address that never changes is expensive, the majority of household broadband plans do not contain a static WAN IP.

In other words, even if you write down or memorize your current WAN IP address, you generally shouldn’t rely on it to dial your home phone. This is because when you do, that address might have changed to someone else’s home network.

To solve this problem, we use DDNS. It links your current WAN IP address, whatever it may be at any given moment, with a reliable domain name of your choice.

As a result, you don’t even need to know your home network’s IP address to access it using that label (domain name) from anywhere in the world.

Check out an amazing Dynamic DNS service plans available!

(more…)

DNS services – What are they?

DNS services are gaining popularity in the business environment, and more and more companies want to take advantage of them. But why? It’s a service that offers comprehensive DNS management. By using it, you can easily and quickly manage your DNS records, for example. Moreover, you can easily administer domain names and take advantage of many other useful features that DNS services offer. This can be Dynamic DNS, Anycast DNS, Reverse DNS, Secondary DNS, DNSSEC, and many more. Obviously, not all of them are Free. That is why you may find this service paid or free. Let’s first look at what constitutes and includes Free DNS service in the most general case.

Learn more about the features that DNS services offer.

(more…)